![]() In the context of armed conflict, the concept of protection encompasses all activities aimed at obtaining full respect for the rights of the individual in accordance with the letter and the spirit of the relevant bodies of law. The update was written before the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic but the key principles referred to in this document on adherence to International Humanitarian Law and international human rights laws are not affected. It builds on the UK’s PoC strategy paper published in 2010, and has been drafted following consultation with non-governmental organisations, civil society, academics and others. More details on how each onset location was coded is available in the separate Coding Decision documents.This paper provides an update to March 2020 on the UK approach to the Protection of Civilians ( PoC) in armed conflict situations. Other sources included various English-language newspapers, books, reports, research articles, and the UCDP conflict database. The main source was Keesing's Record of World Events. Subsequently, we searched various sources to identify the combat event(s) on that day related to the conflict. ![]() The date for this event was found in the UCDP conflict database. The onset location is defined as the place of the combat event which made the conflict first reach the threshold of 25 annual battle-related deaths. ![]() An armed conflict is defined by UCDP-PRIO as a contested incompatibility that concerns government and/or territory where the use of armed force between two parties, of which at least one is the government of a state, results in at least 25 battle-related deaths in one calendar year. The scope is internal armed conflicts in the UCDP-PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset (v. The Location of Armed Conflict Onset Dataset provides information about where within a country internal armed conflicts erupt. ![]()
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